THE "LOST" B VITAMIN

VITAMIN B4

🤔 Does Vitamin B4 Exist?

Technically speaking:
Vitamin B4 is not officially recognized as a vitamin anymore.

However, the name "Vitamin B4" has been used in the past to refer to a few different substances—most commonly:

🧬 1. Adenine

  • A purine base found in DNA and RNA

  • Once considered a vitamin due to its role in metabolism

  • Now classified as a non-essential nutrient (your body can make it)

🌱 2. Choline (sometimes also referred to as B4)

  • Often grouped with the B-vitamin family due to its similar functions

  • Recognized today as a separate essential nutrient, not officially a B vitamin

🧪 What Role Did B4 (Adenine/Choline) Play?

🧠 If referring to Choline:

  • Supports brain development and neurotransmitter production (acetylcholine)

  • Important for liver health and fat metabolism

  • Crucial during pregnancy for fetal brain development

  • Found in: eggs, soy, beef liver, salmon, quinoa

🔬 If referring to Adenine:

  • Involved in DNA/RNA structure

  • Essential for ATP production (adenosine triphosphate = cellular energy)

  • Your body makes it, so it’s not essential through diet

❓ So Why Was It "Declassified"?

  • It was once called a vitamin because it was thought to be essential from the diet

  • But later research showed the body can synthesize it

  • Therefore, it no longer fits the definition of a vitamin:

    “A compound the body cannot make in sufficient amounts and must get from food.”

🧠 Final Thoughts

Vitamin B4 is part of nutrition history—a former vitamin that taught us more about cellular energy, genetics, and brain health.

  • Adenine: still vital, just not a dietary requirement

  • Choline: essential nutrient, often mislabeled as B4